海天考研网

　　考研英语二的翻译难度比起英语一要小很多，但依然不可掉以轻心。下面，海天考研准备了2021考研英语二翻译题得分的方法，一起来看看吧!

　　It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere. Put simply, they are not really living at all. But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.

　　We can choose to see failure as "the end of the world," or as proof of just how inadequate we are. Or, we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something; we can choose to look for the lesson were meant to learn. These lessons are very important; they are how we grow, and how we keep form making that same mistake again Failures stop us only if we let them.

　　Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.

　　英语二的翻译考题都是篇章翻译，但是针对这些篇章，大家可不能一上来就开始翻译句子，我们的篇章翻译其实是有三步骤。

　　第一步：找中心句，数句子数量。在这一步中，我们得通读全文找到中心句，掌握了文章的主旨大意后，同学们在翻译后文时译文往中心靠就行了。而文章的中心句通常在文章前部，例如首段首句、首段转折后(即but, however等表示转折的词后)或者是第二段的首句。而数句子数量看起来似乎没必要，但是我们能通过数句子数量对文章的难度有一个把握。因为英语二的篇章翻译词数在150词左右，句子越多，短句越多，句子越少，长难句则越多。

　　第二步：逐句翻译。在找到中心句，数完句子后我们就可以对文章进行翻译了，这里涉及到的一些语法知识我们会在翻译文章时给大家一一分析。

　　第三步：全文调整。在逐句翻译完后，我们一定要通读译文，看句子与句子之间有没有表达需要调整，以及段间是否需要衔接过渡，增加逻辑连接词。当然，在这个过程中，我们也要检查自己是否写了错别字，因为写错别字而失分实属可惜啊!

　　同学们可以参照以上步骤，对上面提到的文章进行初步翻译，以养成对方法的使用习惯，这样加以长期的训练，就一定能在考研英语翻译中出奇制胜!更多2021考研英语学习方法欢迎继续关注海天考研网考研英语备考栏目。